MBBS. M.S. General Surgery, FMAS Manager Director and Consultant at Mukta Nursing Home

Saradapally, Shivmandir, Siliguri - 734011, Dist Darjeeling, W.B +91 8861813461 mukta.healthcare@gmail.com

Gallbladder Removal Surgery: Causes, Procedure, Recovery

The process by which gall bladder is removed from the body surgically is known as cholecystectomy or gallbladder removal surgery. The main function of the gallbladder is to store and collect fluids known as Bile made in the liver. If you face any gallbladder-related issues you can go for gallbladder surgery in Siliguri. If you have excess cholesterol you might face some issues in your gallbladder like gallstones, chronic inflammation and stones in the bile duct.

Cholecystectomy is a very straightforward and common procedure and you can lead a proper healthy life even without the presence of a gall bladder.

Causes for cholecystectomy

If the quality of your life is getting interfered with by the diseases of the gall bladder or it poses a major risk to your health you must go for a gall bladder removal surgery. Some cases that pose significant harm to the gall bladder are-

  • Gallstone disease
  • Gallbladder cancer
  • Chronic cholecystitis

Out of all the gallbladder diseases, gallstones are the most common reason for gallbladder removal surgery. Most people spend their lives with a gallstone without facing any issues. However, if you face a problem with a gallstone such as blockage of your bile flow leading to extreme pain you will have to get a cholecystectomy.

Procedure of cholecystectomy

Cholecystectomy is a very standard surgical procedure that poses low risks. Doctors mainly go for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy due to its non-invasive nature. At the time of laparoscopic cholecystectomy, some very precise incisions are made in the body. A very small camera for video is inserted by one of the incisions into the abdomen. Your doctor will remove the gall bladder by watching the video through the inserted camera and using other medical tools inserted through the other incision.

The other mode of cholecystectomy is open cholecystectomy. In this procedure, an incision of about 15 centimetres will be made in the abdomen by your surgeon. The tissues and the muscles will be pulled in such a way that the gallbladder and the liver get revealed easily after which the surgeon will remove the gallbladder.

Recovery

It takes almost two weeks after the laparoscopic cholecystectomy and it takes about six to eight weeks to recover properly after an open cholecystectomy. If you suffer drainage from the place of your wound, it will be removed by your healthcare assistant at the time of your next appointment.

Though you can go back to your normal work routine after two weeks of cholecystectomy it is advisable to avoid strenuous physical activities right after the surgery. You will also be advised by your physician to modify your diet after the completion of the surgery and during the period of recovery.

The main reason to change your diet after cholecystectomy is because anaesthetic can cause a certain amount of effect on the digestive system. Also after the cholecystectomy your system will not receive the same amount of bile as it did before which might confuse your system and thus take some time to adjust. It is always advisable to intake food which is bland and simple and has a lot of fibre for a quick recovery.

Many people go through a very successful cholecystectomy mostly without facing any kinds of side effects and with a quick recovery as well. Many hospitals provide gallbladder surgery in Siliguri. You can now easily get your condition regarding gallbladder issues diagnosed and treated without facing any difficulties using less invasive techniques such as laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

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